Nymans eucryphia

Eucryphia × nymansensis. Family Cunoniaceae. Tree.

Also called Eucryphia 'Nymansay', Eucryphia × nymansensis 'Nymansay'.

An upright evergreen tree grown for its large white flowers with conspicuous golden stamens in late summer. It suits sheltered gardens with mild winters, reliable moisture and cool roots, but struggles in exposed sites, prolonged drought and strongly alkaline soil.

Hardiness

USDA zones 8a to 9b

UK hardiness: H5 (hardy, -10 to -15°C)

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12
  13. 13

Grows outdoors in the shaded zones. Select a zone to see what else grows there.

At a glance

Sun
Full sun or light partial shade; flowers best with a sunny crown and shaded roots. Shelter from cold, drying winds.
Water
Keep the root zone consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply during dry spells, especially while establishing.
Soil
Humus-rich, well-drained, acidic to neutral soil. Avoid chalky soil and sites that remain wet in winter.
Height
40-60 ft (12-18 m)
Spread
15-25 ft (4.5-7.5 m)
Flowers
Late summer into early autumn; large, lightly scented white flowers with numerous golden stamens.
Foliage
Evergreen. Glossy, leathery, dark green leaves; foliage can include both simple leaves and leaves divided into leaflets.
Growth
Moderate; faster in sheltered sites with dependable moisture.
Care needed
Medium

The year at a glance

  • Pollinators
  • Wildlife
  • Low allergen
  • Fragrant
JFMAMJJASOND
Flowers
Plant

Northern hemisphere months. In Australia, shift them by six.

Difficulty
Hard
Toughness
Needs looking after

Will it suit your garden?

Pick your zone, country, light and whether you have pets.

Full sun is 6 or more hours of direct sun a day, part shade 3 to 6 hours, shade under 3.

How it grows

  1. Planting day

    7 ft (2 m)

  2. After 1 year

    9 ft (2.8 m)

  3. After 2 years

    12 ft (3.6 m)

  4. After 3 years

    15 ft (4.4 m)

  5. After 5 years

    20 ft (6.1 m)

About 16 years to full size.

From a typical nursery size, at an average rate for this kind of plant. A rule of thumb, not a forecast.

Good to know

Cats and dogs
Safe
Growth rate
Fast

Care

Jobs through the year

WaterMar–May, Sep–Oct, every 14 days
Water established trees if soil is drying; new trees need more frequent checks and watering.
WaterJun–Aug, every 7 days
Water deeply during dry weather to keep roots consistently moist, never waterlogged.
WaterJan–Feb, Nov–Dec, every 21 days
Water only during frost-free dry spells if the root zone is dry.
MulchApr
Apply 5–8 cm of leaf mould or compost to cool roots, keeping the trunk clear.
FeedApr
Apply a modest balanced slow-release feed only if growth is weak.
PruneApr–May
After severe frost risk passes, remove damaged or crossing wood lightly; avoid hard pruning.
ProtectJan–Mar, Nov–Dec
Shelter young trees from freezing winds; zone 8 hardiness makes outdoor survival unreliable in zones 6–7.
  • Plant in spring in colder districts, keeping the root flare at soil level and disturbing the roots as little as possible.
  • Water deeply through dry periods during the first two or three growing seasons; established trees also need water in prolonged drought.
  • Apply a 2-3 in (5-8 cm) mulch of leaf mould or compost each spring, keeping it clear of the trunk.
  • Keep the roots cool with mulch or low planting, without crowding the young tree.
  • If growth is weak, apply a modest amount of balanced slow-release fertiliser in spring; avoid heavy feeding.

Pruning. Prune lightly in spring once the risk of severe frost has passed, removing dead, damaged or crossing branches. Preserve its natural upright framework and avoid hard pruning into old wood.

Through the year

Spring
Plant in a sheltered position once the ground is workable and severe frost is unlikely.
Spring
Check for winter damage, prune lightly and renew the organic mulch.
Early summer
Check soil moisture beneath the mulch and water deeply if it is drying out.
Late summer
Enjoy flowering and take semi-ripe cuttings if you have suitable propagation facilities.
Autumn
Clear debris from around the trunk and check that drainage is adequate before winter.
Winter
Check young-tree stakes and ties, and protect recently planted trees from cold, drying winds.

In the garden

  • Use as a flowering specimen in a sheltered lawn or large border, allowing room for its eventual height.
  • Plant at a sunny woodland edge with shade-tolerant shrubs beneath its outer canopy.
  • Combine with rhododendrons and camellias for an acidic-soil planting with flowers across several seasons.
  • Use its narrow, upright outline as an evergreen backdrop to a white-flowered or late-summer border.

Garden styles it suits: Woodland, English country, Grand estate, White garden, Pacific Northwest woodland and Pollinator garden.

Plant it with: Rhododendrons, Camellias, Japanese pieris, Japanese anemones, Hardy ferns and Skimmias.

Wildlife: The open flowers attract bees and other flower-visiting insects in late summer. Evergreen growth provides shelter for birds.

Problems to watch for

  • Leaf scorch and twig dieback from cold, drying winds: choose a sheltered site and protect young trees during severe weather.
  • Wilting or leaf drop during drought: water deeply and maintain an organic mulch over the root zone.
  • Yellow leaves on alkaline soil: check soil pH; strongly chalky ground is unsuitable, and repeated feeding will not correct the underlying problem.
  • Root decline in waterlogged ground: improve drainage before planting or choose a better-drained site.

Safety

Not known to be toxic to people, cats, dogs or horses. Specific toxicity information for this hybrid is limited; no particular poisonous part is established, but it is not an edible plant.

Easily confused with

  • Chilean leatherwood (Eucryphia cordifolia)

    This evergreen parent has simple leaves, usually with distinctly pale, felted undersides; 'Nymansay' can also carry leaves divided into leaflets.

  • Brush bush (Eucryphia glutinosa)

    This parent is deciduous, often develops autumn colour and has divided leaves; 'Nymansay' normally retains its foliage through winter.

The name

Eucryphia refers to the concealed flower parts in the bud, while nymansensis and 'Nymansay' commemorate Nymans, the Sussex garden where the hybrid arose.

Propagation. Take semi-ripe cuttings in late summer and root them under humid conditions with gentle bottom heat. Rooting can be slow and unreliable; seed will not reliably reproduce 'Nymansay'.

Checked against open data

Accepted botanical name
Eucryphia nymansensis

Sources: GBIF (CC BY 4.0). The care and design notes are LandscapeGPT's own.

See it in your own yard.

Upload a photo of your yard and see it redesigned with plants that suit your climate, each checked against your zone.