Grevillea Moonlight

Grevillea 'Moonlight'. Family Proteaceae. Shrub.

Also called Grevillea 'Moonlight', Moonlight grevillea.

A fast-growing Australian evergreen shrub or small tree with deeply divided leaves and large, creamy-white flower clusters. Gardeners grow it for its long flowering season, screening foliage and nectar-feeding birds; it needs a warm position with excellent drainage and protection from hard frost.

Hardiness

USDA zones 9b to 11b

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Grows outdoors in the shaded zones. Select a zone to see what else grows there.

Grevillea Moonlight
Grevillea, the species.Photo: Matthew Lincoln
Grevillea Moonlight
Grevillea, the species.Photo: Lachlan Copeland
Grevillea Moonlight
Grevillea, the species.Photo: Lucas Christofides

At a glance

Sun
Full sun gives the best flowering; tolerates light partial shade. Shelter from cold, drying winds.
Water
Water regularly while establishing, allowing the soil surface to dry between waterings. Established plants tolerate dry spells but flower better with occasional deep watering during prolonged drought.
Soil
Well-drained, mildly acidic to neutral soil with low phosphorus levels. Avoid waterlogged ground, strongly alkaline soil and heavily enriched planting holes.
Height
12-20 ft (3.7-6 m)
Spread
8-15 ft (2.4-4.6 m)
Flowers
Large, creamy-white to pale ivory, toothbrush-like flower clusters; flowers through much of the year in warm, frost-free climates, with stronger flushes from spring into autumn.
Foliage
Evergreen. Long, deeply divided green leaves with paler, slightly silky undersides.
Growth
Fast in warm conditions
Care needed
Medium

The year at a glance

  • Pollinators
  • Drought tolerant
  • Heat tolerant
  • Wildlife
  • Low allergen
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Flowers
Plant

Northern hemisphere months. In Australia, shift them by six.

Difficulty
Hard
Toughness
Fairly tough

Will it suit your garden?

Pick your zone, country, light and whether you have pets.

Full sun is 6 or more hours of direct sun a day, part shade 3 to 6 hours, shade under 3.

How it grows

  1. Planting day

    1.9 ft (0.58 m)

  2. After 1 year

    6 ft (1.9 m)

  3. After 2 years

    11 ft (3.2 m)

  4. After 3 years

    15 ft (4.5 m)

  5. After 5 years

    16 ft (4.9 m)

    full size

About 3 years to full size.

From a typical nursery size, at an average rate for this kind of plant. A rule of thumb, not a forecast.

Good to know

Cats and dogs
Safe
Growth rate
Fast

Care

Jobs through the year

WaterApr–May, Sep–Oct, every 21 days
For established ground shrubs in mild climates, soak during dry spells; young or container plants need more frequent checks.
WaterJun–Aug, every 14 days
Deep-water established ground shrubs during prolonged drought for better flowering; let soil dry between soakings.
FeedApr–May
Only if growth is weak, feed lightly with a low-phosphorus fertilizer labelled for Australian native plants.
PruneMay–Jul
After a flowering flush, tip-prune or shorten leafy shoots; never cut hard into bare old wood.
MulchApr, Oct
Maintain an organic mulch over shallow roots, keeping it clear of the trunk.
ProtectJan–Apr, Oct–Dec
In zones 6–7, grow in a movable container and overwinter under bright, frost-free cover.
  • Water deeply during the first growing season, then reduce watering as roots establish.
  • Use only a low-phosphorus fertiliser labelled for Australian native plants, and feed lightly if growth is weak.
  • Apply an organic mulch over the root zone, keeping it clear of the trunk.
  • Avoid digging or cultivating around the shallow roots.
  • Protect young plants from frost; outside mild coastal districts in the UK and the warmest parts of Canada, provide frost-free winter shelter.

Pruning. Tip-prune young plants to encourage branching, then shorten leafy shoots after a main flowering flush in spring or summer. Avoid cutting hard into bare old wood, and remove dead or damaged branches back to healthy growth.

Through the year

Spring
Plant after frost risk has passed, in a sunny position with freely draining soil.
Spring
Check growth and apply a light dressing of low-phosphorus native-plant fertiliser only if needed.
Early summer
Tip-prune young growth or lightly shape after a flowering flush.
Summer
Water newly planted shrubs deeply; give established plants occasional deep watering during extended dry weather.
Autumn
Refresh mulch and check that water drains away from the root zone.
Winter
Protect young plants during frost warnings and keep container-grown plants under bright, frost-free cover where winters are cold.

In the garden

  • Use as a tall, informal screen where its full mature width can be accommodated.
  • Plant as a small specimen tree in a warm courtyard, allowing room for its broad crown.
  • Combine with kangaroo paws and mat rushes in an Australian native planting.
  • Use pale flowers against dark evergreen foliage in a white or moon garden.
  • Place near, but not directly beside, a sitting area to watch nectar-feeding birds.

Garden styles it suits: Australian native, Wildlife garden, Mediterranean, Coastal, White garden and Moon garden.

Plant it with: Kangaroo paw, Coastal rosemary, Mat rush, Geraldton wax and Bottlebrush.

Wildlife: Nectar attracts honeyeaters and other nectar-feeding birds in Australia, hummingbirds where they occur, and visiting insects. Dense foliage also offers shelter for small birds.

Problems to watch for

  • Root rot in wet soil: improve drainage, reduce watering and avoid planting in low, waterlogged spots.
  • Yellow leaves in alkaline soil: check soil pH and drainage; use a suitable chelated iron treatment if iron deficiency is confirmed.
  • Phosphorus toxicity from unsuitable fertiliser: stop feeding with general-purpose or high-phosphorus products and use only low-phosphorus native-plant fertiliser.
  • Frost damage to leaves and shoot tips: protect young plants and wait until spring growth begins before removing damaged wood.

Safety

Not known to be a common cause of poisoning in cats, dogs or horses, but cultivar-specific safety information is limited. Leaves and sap can cause contact dermatitis in sensitive people, so wear gloves when pruning. Do not eat the flowers, nectar or other parts: some grevilleas contain cyanogenic compounds, and this cultivar should not be treated as edible.

Easily confused with

  • Honey Gem grevillea (Grevillea 'Honey Gem')

    Has a similar tall habit and divided foliage, but its flower clusters are golden-orange rather than creamy white.

  • Misty Pink grevillea (Grevillea 'Misty Pink')

    Produces pink-and-cream flower clusters rather than the predominantly ivory flowers of 'Moonlight'.

  • Silky oak (Grevillea robusta)

    Becomes a much larger tree and bears golden-orange flowers, usually in a more distinct seasonal flush.

The name

Grevillea honours Charles Francis Greville, an English plant collector and patron of botany.

Propagation. Take semi-ripe cuttings from healthy, non-flowering shoots in summer and root them in a free-draining propagation mix with gentle humidity. Cuttings preserve the cultivar; seedlings will not reliably resemble the parent.

Checked against open data

Accepted botanical name
Grevillea

Sources: GBIF (CC BY 4.0). The care and design notes are LandscapeGPT's own.

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